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Outdoor sports lighting is a specialized form of
floodlighting. Pole locations, mounting heights, and
luminaire aiming are selected to light the ball in play.
There is also a need to minimize fixture brightness
or glare in the eyes of the players and spectators.
Selected areas such as the infield in baseball may
be highlighted to insure sufficient light for the batter
and the faster play in the infield. Pages 12 through
21 contain the lighting recommendations for each
sport. Specific design considerations are given with
each sports lighting consideration.
Luminaire Selections
Luminaires are available in a variety of beam
spreads or NEMA beam types and construction
types. In the standard layout sections, the proper
NEMA beam spreads have been selected for each
sports lighting system to insure the highest
lighting efficiency consistent with uniform lighting.
Luminaires from different manufacturers do not
have the same performance characteristics even
though they may have the same NEMA beam type.
This book is based on GE luminaire characteristics
and should not be used as a general guide for other
manufacturers’ products.
Lamp Selection
The basic lamp type used for sports lighting is high
intensity discharge (HID). These HID systems
primarily use 400W, 1000W and 1500W metal halide
or 400W and 1000W high pressure sodium lamps.
While mercury lamps have been used extensively in
the past for sports lighting, they are no longer
recommended because of their lower efficiency. The
life of HID lamps varies from 1,500 to 24,000 hours.
The most common lamps used today are the 1000
and 1500 watt metal halide lamps. The 1500 watt
lamp has the best combination of lamp efficiency
(110+ LPW) and life (3,000 hours) for use in most
sports lighting venues. Where longer lamp life or
lower mounting heights are desired, 1000 watt metal
halide lamps are the standard. The disadvantage
is that due to lower lumen output of the lamp
approximately 50% more fixtures are required to
achieve the same lighting levels as compared
to 1500 watt lamps. This increases the cost of
installation both by increased quantities and added
structural requirements for poles and foundations.
When it comes to lighting,
GE knows the game. After
all, the origins of sports
lighting are the very origins
of our company. In 1883
we lit the first night baseball
game with a handful of
open-face arc lights strung
across a minor-league field.
Thomas Edison, the famed
inventor of the incandescent
light bulb, was one of our
company’s founders. And
we’re responsible for many
firsts in the field ever since.
www.GELightingSystems.com 877-798-6702 9
Sports Lighting
System Selection
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